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Following TBI, 5-10% of children overall will die and another 5-10% will have temporary or permanent impairments. After a severe TBI, 1/3 of children will die, most before hospital admission, 1/3 will make a good recovery and 1/3 will be left with residual disabilities. The potential impairments following TBI are numerous, covering a broad range of functional areas. Importantly, these consequences of TBI may not be apparent in the immediate post-injury period. Rather, they may develop later as a result of adjustment problems or failure to meet developmental milestones. There is a long list of factors that increase the risk of disability after TBI. In general, the outcome from a head injury is a function of :
It is well established that the more severe the TBI, the greater the likelihood of ongoing impairments. |
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